Research and analysis

Suspected and laboratory-confirmed reported norovirus outbreaks in hospitals: outbreaks occurring in weeks 5 to 8, 2015

Updated 15 January 2016

The hospital norovirus outbreak reporting scheme (HNORS) recorded 110 outbreaks occurring between weeks 5 and 84, 2015, all of which (99%) led to ward/bay closures or restriction to admissions. Eighty-two outbreaks (75%) were recorded as laboratory confirmed due to norovirus (see table). For the calendar year 2015 鈥� between week 1 (January) and week 8 (week beginning 16 February) 鈥� 158 outbreaks were reported. Ninety-nine per cent (166) of reported outbreaks resulted in ward/bay closures or restrictions to admissions and 69% (115) were laboratory confirmed as due to norovirus (see table).

Suspected and laboratory-confirmed reported norovirus outbreaks in hospitals, with regional breakdown: outbreaks occurring in weeks 1 to 4 of 2015

Region/PHE Centre Outbreaks between weeks 5 to 8/2015 Total outbreaks weeks 1 to 8/2015
Outbreaks Ward/bay closure* Lab-confirmed Outbreaks Ward/bay closure* Lab-confirmed
Avon, Gloucestershire and Wiltshire 25 25 20 28 28 22
Bedfordshire, Hertfordshire and Northamptonshire 2 2 1 5 5 4
Cheshire and Merseyside 3 3 3 3 3 3
Cumbria and Lancashire 12 12 7 19 19 9
Devon, Cornwall and Somerset 15 15 10 21 21 13
Greater Manchester 2 2 1 6 6 2
Hampshire, Isle of Wight and Dorset 6 6 6 8 8 8
Lincolnshire, Leicestershire, Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire 7 6 6 8 7 6
London 2 2 1 4 4 1
Norfolk, Suffolk, Cambridgeshire and Essex 鈥� 鈥� 鈥� 鈥� 鈥� 鈥�
North east 7 7 5 17 17 11
Sussex, Surrey and Kent 5 5 5 5 5 5
Thames Valley 鈥� 鈥� 鈥� 鈥� 鈥� 鈥�
West Midlands 16 16 9 34 33 21
Yorkshire and the Humber 8 8 8 10 10 10
Total 110 109 82 168 166 115

* Note: not all outbreaks result in whole wards closures, some closures are restricted to bays only.

Current season鈥檚 laboratory reports (to week 8, 2015) compared to previous seasons鈥� weekly average (England and Wales)

Current season鈥檚 laboratory reports (to week 8, 2015) compared to previous seasons鈥� weekly average (England and Wales)

In the current season to date 鈥� (from week 27, 2014, to week 8, 2015), there were 4824 laboratory reports of norovirus. This is 10% lower than the average number of laboratory reports for the same period in the seasons between 2009/2010 and 2013/2014 (5831).

鈥� The norovirus season runs from July to June (week 27 in year 1 to week 26 in year 2) in order to capture the winter peak in one season.

Note:the number of laboratory reports in the most recent weeks will increase as further reports are received. On 1 December 2014 a new laboratory reporting system was commissioned; as a result, direct comparisons between the earlier report (based on LabBase2) and the new system (SGSS) may not be valid.

Current season鈥檚 laboratory reports (to week 8, 2015) compared to previous seasons鈥� weekly average (England and Wales)

Current season鈥檚 laboratory reports (to week 8, 2015) compared to previous seasons鈥� weekly average (England and Wales)