Comparison of Kato-Katz, ethyl-acetate sedimentation, and Midi Parasep庐 in the diagnosis of hookworm, Ascaris and Trichuris infections in the context of an evaluation of rural sanitation in India
Abstract
The Kato-Katz, conventional ethyl-acetate sedimentation, and Midi Parasep庐 methods for diagnosing infection with soil-transmitted helminths were compared. The Kato-Katz technique gave the best overall diagnostic performance with the highest results in all measures (prevalence, faecal egg count, sensitivity) followed by the conventional ethyl-acetate and then the Midi Parasep庐 technique. The Kato-Katz technique showed a significantly higher faecal egg count and sensitivity for both hookworm and Trichuris as compared to the Midi Parasep庐 technique. The conventional ethyl-acetate technique produced smaller pellets and showed lower pellet mobility as compared to the Midi Parasep庐.
Citation
Funk, A.L.; Boisson, S.; Clasen, T.; Ensink, J.H.J. Comparison of Kato-Katz, ethyl-acetate sedimentation, and Midi Parasep庐 in the diagnosis of hookworm, Ascaris and Trichuris infections in the context of an evaluation of rural sanitation in India. Acta Tropica (2013) 126 (3) 265-268. [DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2013.02.018]